Writing

Transition

Transitions are the bridges between your ideas—words and phrases that help readers follow your logic and understand how your thoughts connect.

Types of Transitions

PurposeExamples
AdditionFurthermore, Moreover, Additionally, Also
ContrastHowever, Nevertheless, On the other hand, Yet
Cause/EffectTherefore, Consequently, As a result, Thus
SequenceFirst, Second, Next, Finally
ExampleFor example, For instance, Specifically
EmphasisIndeed, In fact, Most importantly
SummaryIn conclusion, To summarize, Overall

Examples

Addition: "Social media increases anxiety. Furthermore, it disrupts sleep patterns."

Contrast: "Social media can connect people. However, it often isolates users from immediate communities."

Cause/Effect: "Teenagers spend 7+ hours daily on social media. As a result, they have less time for homework."

Common Mistakes

  • Overuse — too many transitions feels clunky
  • Misleading — using "however" when you're not contrasting
  • Missing — jumping between ideas without connection

Good transitions guide readers without being noticeable.

Quick Tips

  • Use transitions at paragraph beginnings
  • Match the transition to the relationship between ideas
  • Vary your transitions—don't repeat "furthermore" constantly
  • Sometimes a well-placed pronoun or repeated word works better