Structure

Outline

An outline is a structured plan that organizes your ideas before you begin writing. It's the blueprint for your essay—showing where everything goes and how pieces fit together.

Why Outline?

  • Clarifies thinking — forces logical organization
  • Prevents writer's block — provides a clear path
  • Saves time — reduces major revisions
  • Strengthens arguments — reveals gaps in reasoning

Basic Structure

I. Introduction
   - Hook
   - Background
   - Thesis

II. Body Paragraph 1
   - Topic sentence
   - Evidence
   - Analysis

III. Body Paragraph 2
   - Topic sentence
   - Evidence
   - Analysis

IV. Conclusion
   - Thesis restatement
   - Summary
   - Broader significance

Outline Types

TypeBest For
TopicQuick organization with keywords
SentenceDetailed planning with full sentences
AlphanumericFormal structure (I, A, 1, a)

A good outline can save hours of revision time.

Quick Tips

  • Develop your thesis first
  • Ensure each point is distinct and substantial
  • Include evidence sources in your outline
  • Be willing to revise as you write
  • Keep it visible while drafting